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	<title>Comments on: The Adjective Before Stem Cells</title>
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	<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/</link>
	<description>God, Country and Family thoughts from the Sierra.</description>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-104</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 May 2005 05:09:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-104</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s a good point about the &quot;remove and water down&quot; comment.  &quot;Water down&quot; would have been better, although it is my view that &quot;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&quot; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#039;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .

&quot; a debate that would be fun.&quot;
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#039;ll debate anything; I&#039;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#039; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.

&quot;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&quot;
As the saying more or less goes, it&#039;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!
Somewhere on the web I&#039;m sure there&#039;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#039;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#039;s going to get will probably involve the question &quot;What is he smoking?!&quot; and frankly, that&#039;s all that he deserves.  

This isn&#039;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#039; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#039;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s - about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  

So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side - indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#039;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &quot;Contraction Theory&quot; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#039;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it - no insistance that geology itself - nay, all of science - was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.

Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#039;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.

&quot;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&quot;

Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to - to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#039;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.

Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*  
I think we passed three a long, long time ago
*Because we _know_ that&#039;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#039;t memorized the new script - although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s a good point about the &#8220;remove and water down&#8221; comment.  &#8220;Water down&#8221; would have been better, although it is my view that &#8220;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&#8221; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#8217;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .</p>
<p>&#8221; a debate that would be fun.&#8221;<br />
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#8217;ll debate anything; I&#8217;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#8217; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&#8221;<br />
As the saying more or less goes, it&#8217;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!<br />
Somewhere on the web I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#8217;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#8217;s going to get will probably involve the question &#8220;What is he smoking?!&#8221; and frankly, that&#8217;s all that he deserves.  </p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#8217; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#8217;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s &#8211; about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  </p>
<p>So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side &#8211; indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#8217;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &#8220;Contraction Theory&#8221; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#8217;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it &#8211; no insistance that geology itself &#8211; nay, all of science &#8211; was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.</p>
<p>Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#8217;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.</p>
<p>&#8220;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&#8221;</p>
<p>Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to &#8211; to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#8217;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.</p>
<p>Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*<br />
I think we passed three a long, long time ago<br />
*Because we _know_ that&#8217;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#8217;t memorized the new script &#8211; although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!)</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-103</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 16:36:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-103</guid>
		<description>Dan,

Thanks for the comments.

My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.

As much as I can tell, both Carl and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Leonard Krishtalka&lt;/a&gt;, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.

What Krishtalka outburst does &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953&quot;&gt;Carl&lt;/a&gt; repeat?

&lt;blockquote&gt;[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this &lt;a href=&quot;http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Lawrence Journal-World&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; article:

&lt;blockquote&gt;As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively -- or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory -- should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#039;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#039;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.

Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &quot;remove &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; water down&quot; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &quot;water down,&quot; which is still a debatable point -- a debate that would be fun.

Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;NAS member Professor Skell&lt;/a&gt; notes the excellent work of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Professor Shapiro&lt;/a&gt; at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;University of Chicago&lt;/a&gt;.

Shapiro also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;has this to say&lt;/a&gt;:

&lt;blockquote&gt;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#039; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).

I&#039;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.

Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known -- even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dan,</p>
<p>Thanks for the comments.</p>
<p>My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.</p>
<p>As much as I can tell, both Carl and <a href="http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/" rel="nofollow">Leonard Krishtalka</a>, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.</p>
<p>What Krishtalka outburst does <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953">Carl</a> repeat?</p>
<blockquote><p>[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,</p></blockquote>
<p>Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this <a href="http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290" rel="nofollow"><em>Lawrence Journal-World</em></a> article:</p>
<blockquote><p>As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively &#8212; or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory &#8212; should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .</p></blockquote>
<p>I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#8217;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is <em>not</em> rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#8217;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.</p>
<p>Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &#8220;remove <em>and</em> water down&#8221; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &#8220;water down,&#8221; which is still a debatable point &#8212; a debate that would be fun.</p>
<p>Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm" rel="nofollow">NAS member Professor Skell</a> notes the excellent work of <a href="http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php" rel="nofollow">Professor Shapiro</a> at the <a href="http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml" rel="nofollow">University of Chicago</a>.</p>
<p>Shapiro also <a href="http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html" rel="nofollow">has this to say</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#8217; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.</p></blockquote>
<p>As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.</p>
<p>Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known &#8212; even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).</p>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-102</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 15:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-102</guid>
		<description>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#039;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#039;s up with &quot;evolutionary problem?&quot; - that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue - embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.  
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work - sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  

If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory - well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with &lt;i&gt;losing&lt;/i&gt; genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.  
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#8217;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#8217;s up with &#8220;evolutionary problem?&#8221; &#8211; that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue &#8211; embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.<br />
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php" rel="nofollow">here</a>, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work &#8211; sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  </p>
<p>If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory &#8211; well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with <i>losing</i> genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-100</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 19:10:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-100</guid>
		<description>Wayne,

Many thanks for the comments -- especially the constructive criticism on format/style.

I like the black background -- long story, but you&#039;re absolutely right on the darker text.

What I&#039;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.

Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!

Peace,
Greg
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wayne,</p>
<p>Many thanks for the comments &#8212; especially the constructive criticism on format/style.</p>
<p>I like the black background &#8212; long story, but you&#8217;re absolutely right on the darker text.</p>
<p>What I&#8217;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.</p>
<p>Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!</p>
<p>Peace,<br />
Greg</p>
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		<title>By: Wayne M</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-99</link>
		<dc:creator>Wayne M</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 18:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-99</guid>
		<description>Greg,
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.

I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#039;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greg,<br />
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.</p>
<p>I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#8217;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be.</p>
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		<title>By: Technogypsy</title>
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		<title>Comments on: The Adjective Before Stem Cells</title>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-104</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 May 2005 05:09:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-104</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s a good point about the &quot;remove and water down&quot; comment.  &quot;Water down&quot; would have been better, although it is my view that &quot;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&quot; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#039;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .

&quot; a debate that would be fun.&quot;
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#039;ll debate anything; I&#039;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#039; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.

&quot;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&quot;
As the saying more or less goes, it&#039;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!
Somewhere on the web I&#039;m sure there&#039;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#039;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#039;s going to get will probably involve the question &quot;What is he smoking?!&quot; and frankly, that&#039;s all that he deserves.  

This isn&#039;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#039; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#039;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s - about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  

So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side - indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#039;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &quot;Contraction Theory&quot; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#039;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it - no insistance that geology itself - nay, all of science - was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.

Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#039;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.

&quot;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&quot;

Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to - to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#039;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.

Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*  
I think we passed three a long, long time ago
*Because we _know_ that&#039;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#039;t memorized the new script - although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s a good point about the &#8220;remove and water down&#8221; comment.  &#8220;Water down&#8221; would have been better, although it is my view that &#8220;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&#8221; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#8217;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .</p>
<p>&#8221; a debate that would be fun.&#8221;<br />
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#8217;ll debate anything; I&#8217;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#8217; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&#8221;<br />
As the saying more or less goes, it&#8217;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!<br />
Somewhere on the web I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#8217;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#8217;s going to get will probably involve the question &#8220;What is he smoking?!&#8221; and frankly, that&#8217;s all that he deserves.  </p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#8217; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#8217;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s &#8211; about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  </p>
<p>So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side &#8211; indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#8217;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &#8220;Contraction Theory&#8221; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#8217;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it &#8211; no insistance that geology itself &#8211; nay, all of science &#8211; was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.</p>
<p>Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#8217;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.</p>
<p>&#8220;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&#8221;</p>
<p>Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to &#8211; to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#8217;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.</p>
<p>Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*<br />
I think we passed three a long, long time ago<br />
*Because we _know_ that&#8217;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#8217;t memorized the new script &#8211; although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!)</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-103</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 16:36:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-103</guid>
		<description>Dan,

Thanks for the comments.

My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.

As much as I can tell, both Carl and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Leonard Krishtalka&lt;/a&gt;, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.

What Krishtalka outburst does &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953&quot;&gt;Carl&lt;/a&gt; repeat?

&lt;blockquote&gt;[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this &lt;a href=&quot;http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Lawrence Journal-World&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; article:

&lt;blockquote&gt;As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively -- or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory -- should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#039;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#039;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.

Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &quot;remove &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; water down&quot; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &quot;water down,&quot; which is still a debatable point -- a debate that would be fun.

Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;NAS member Professor Skell&lt;/a&gt; notes the excellent work of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Professor Shapiro&lt;/a&gt; at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;University of Chicago&lt;/a&gt;.

Shapiro also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;has this to say&lt;/a&gt;:

&lt;blockquote&gt;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#039; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).

I&#039;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.

Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known -- even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dan,</p>
<p>Thanks for the comments.</p>
<p>My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.</p>
<p>As much as I can tell, both Carl and <a href="http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/" rel="nofollow">Leonard Krishtalka</a>, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.</p>
<p>What Krishtalka outburst does <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953">Carl</a> repeat?</p>
<blockquote><p>[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,</p></blockquote>
<p>Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this <a href="http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290" rel="nofollow"><em>Lawrence Journal-World</em></a> article:</p>
<blockquote><p>As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively &#8212; or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory &#8212; should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .</p></blockquote>
<p>I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#8217;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is <em>not</em> rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#8217;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.</p>
<p>Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &#8220;remove <em>and</em> water down&#8221; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &#8220;water down,&#8221; which is still a debatable point &#8212; a debate that would be fun.</p>
<p>Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm" rel="nofollow">NAS member Professor Skell</a> notes the excellent work of <a href="http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php" rel="nofollow">Professor Shapiro</a> at the <a href="http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml" rel="nofollow">University of Chicago</a>.</p>
<p>Shapiro also <a href="http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html" rel="nofollow">has this to say</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#8217; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.</p></blockquote>
<p>As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.</p>
<p>Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known &#8212; even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).</p>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-102</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 15:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-102</guid>
		<description>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#039;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#039;s up with &quot;evolutionary problem?&quot; - that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue - embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.  
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work - sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  

If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory - well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with &lt;i&gt;losing&lt;/i&gt; genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.  
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#8217;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#8217;s up with &#8220;evolutionary problem?&#8221; &#8211; that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue &#8211; embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.<br />
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php" rel="nofollow">here</a>, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work &#8211; sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  </p>
<p>If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory &#8211; well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with <i>losing</i> genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-100</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 19:10:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-100</guid>
		<description>Wayne,

Many thanks for the comments -- especially the constructive criticism on format/style.

I like the black background -- long story, but you&#039;re absolutely right on the darker text.

What I&#039;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.

Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!

Peace,
Greg
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wayne,</p>
<p>Many thanks for the comments &#8212; especially the constructive criticism on format/style.</p>
<p>I like the black background &#8212; long story, but you&#8217;re absolutely right on the darker text.</p>
<p>What I&#8217;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.</p>
<p>Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!</p>
<p>Peace,<br />
Greg</p>
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		<title>By: Wayne M</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-99</link>
		<dc:creator>Wayne M</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 18:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-99</guid>
		<description>Greg,
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.

I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#039;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greg,<br />
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.</p>
<p>I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#8217;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be.</p>
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		<title>By: Technogypsy</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-104</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 May 2005 05:09:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-104</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s a good point about the &quot;remove and water down&quot; comment.  &quot;Water down&quot; would have been better, although it is my view that &quot;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&quot; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#039;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .

&quot; a debate that would be fun.&quot;
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#039;ll debate anything; I&#039;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#039; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.

&quot;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&quot;
As the saying more or less goes, it&#039;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!
Somewhere on the web I&#039;m sure there&#039;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#039;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#039;s going to get will probably involve the question &quot;What is he smoking?!&quot; and frankly, that&#039;s all that he deserves.  

This isn&#039;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#039; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#039;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s - about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  

So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side - indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#039;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &quot;Contraction Theory&quot; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#039;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it - no insistance that geology itself - nay, all of science - was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.

Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#039;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.

&quot;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&quot;

Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to - to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#039;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.

Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*  
I think we passed three a long, long time ago
*Because we _know_ that&#039;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#039;t memorized the new script - although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s a good point about the &#8220;remove and water down&#8221; comment.  &#8220;Water down&#8221; would have been better, although it is my view that &#8220;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&#8221; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#8217;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .</p>
<p>&#8221; a debate that would be fun.&#8221;<br />
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#8217;ll debate anything; I&#8217;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#8217; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&#8221;<br />
As the saying more or less goes, it&#8217;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!<br />
Somewhere on the web I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#8217;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#8217;s going to get will probably involve the question &#8220;What is he smoking?!&#8221; and frankly, that&#8217;s all that he deserves.  </p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#8217; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#8217;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s &#8211; about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  </p>
<p>So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side &#8211; indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#8217;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &#8220;Contraction Theory&#8221; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#8217;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it &#8211; no insistance that geology itself &#8211; nay, all of science &#8211; was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.</p>
<p>Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#8217;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.</p>
<p>&#8220;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&#8221;</p>
<p>Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to &#8211; to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#8217;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.</p>
<p>Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*<br />
I think we passed three a long, long time ago<br />
*Because we _know_ that&#8217;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#8217;t memorized the new script &#8211; although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!)</p>
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		<title>Comments on: The Adjective Before Stem Cells</title>
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	<description>God, Country and Family thoughts from the Sierra.</description>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-104</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 May 2005 05:09:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-104</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s a good point about the &quot;remove and water down&quot; comment.  &quot;Water down&quot; would have been better, although it is my view that &quot;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&quot; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#039;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .

&quot; a debate that would be fun.&quot;
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#039;ll debate anything; I&#039;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#039; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.

&quot;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&quot;
As the saying more or less goes, it&#039;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!
Somewhere on the web I&#039;m sure there&#039;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#039;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#039;s going to get will probably involve the question &quot;What is he smoking?!&quot; and frankly, that&#039;s all that he deserves.  

This isn&#039;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#039; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#039;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s - about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  

So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side - indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#039;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &quot;Contraction Theory&quot; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#039;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it - no insistance that geology itself - nay, all of science - was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.

Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#039;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.

&quot;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&quot;

Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to - to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#039;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.

Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*  
I think we passed three a long, long time ago
*Because we _know_ that&#039;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#039;t memorized the new script - although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s a good point about the &#8220;remove and water down&#8221; comment.  &#8220;Water down&#8221; would have been better, although it is my view that &#8220;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&#8221; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#8217;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .</p>
<p>&#8221; a debate that would be fun.&#8221;<br />
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#8217;ll debate anything; I&#8217;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#8217; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&#8221;<br />
As the saying more or less goes, it&#8217;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!<br />
Somewhere on the web I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#8217;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#8217;s going to get will probably involve the question &#8220;What is he smoking?!&#8221; and frankly, that&#8217;s all that he deserves.  </p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#8217; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#8217;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s &#8211; about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  </p>
<p>So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side &#8211; indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#8217;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &#8220;Contraction Theory&#8221; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#8217;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it &#8211; no insistance that geology itself &#8211; nay, all of science &#8211; was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.</p>
<p>Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#8217;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.</p>
<p>&#8220;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&#8221;</p>
<p>Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to &#8211; to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#8217;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.</p>
<p>Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*<br />
I think we passed three a long, long time ago<br />
*Because we _know_ that&#8217;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#8217;t memorized the new script &#8211; although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!)</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-103</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 16:36:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-103</guid>
		<description>Dan,

Thanks for the comments.

My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.

As much as I can tell, both Carl and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Leonard Krishtalka&lt;/a&gt;, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.

What Krishtalka outburst does &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953&quot;&gt;Carl&lt;/a&gt; repeat?

&lt;blockquote&gt;[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this &lt;a href=&quot;http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Lawrence Journal-World&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; article:

&lt;blockquote&gt;As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively -- or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory -- should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#039;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#039;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.

Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &quot;remove &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; water down&quot; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &quot;water down,&quot; which is still a debatable point -- a debate that would be fun.

Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;NAS member Professor Skell&lt;/a&gt; notes the excellent work of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Professor Shapiro&lt;/a&gt; at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;University of Chicago&lt;/a&gt;.

Shapiro also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;has this to say&lt;/a&gt;:

&lt;blockquote&gt;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#039; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).

I&#039;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.

Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known -- even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dan,</p>
<p>Thanks for the comments.</p>
<p>My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.</p>
<p>As much as I can tell, both Carl and <a href="http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/" rel="nofollow">Leonard Krishtalka</a>, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.</p>
<p>What Krishtalka outburst does <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953">Carl</a> repeat?</p>
<blockquote><p>[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,</p></blockquote>
<p>Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this <a href="http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290" rel="nofollow"><em>Lawrence Journal-World</em></a> article:</p>
<blockquote><p>As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively &#8212; or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory &#8212; should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .</p></blockquote>
<p>I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#8217;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is <em>not</em> rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#8217;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.</p>
<p>Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &#8220;remove <em>and</em> water down&#8221; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &#8220;water down,&#8221; which is still a debatable point &#8212; a debate that would be fun.</p>
<p>Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm" rel="nofollow">NAS member Professor Skell</a> notes the excellent work of <a href="http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php" rel="nofollow">Professor Shapiro</a> at the <a href="http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml" rel="nofollow">University of Chicago</a>.</p>
<p>Shapiro also <a href="http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html" rel="nofollow">has this to say</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#8217; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.</p></blockquote>
<p>As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.</p>
<p>Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known &#8212; even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-102</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 15:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-102</guid>
		<description>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#039;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#039;s up with &quot;evolutionary problem?&quot; - that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue - embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.  
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work - sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  

If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory - well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with &lt;i&gt;losing&lt;/i&gt; genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.  
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#8217;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#8217;s up with &#8220;evolutionary problem?&#8221; &#8211; that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue &#8211; embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.<br />
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php" rel="nofollow">here</a>, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work &#8211; sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  </p>
<p>If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory &#8211; well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with <i>losing</i> genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-100</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 19:10:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-100</guid>
		<description>Wayne,

Many thanks for the comments -- especially the constructive criticism on format/style.

I like the black background -- long story, but you&#039;re absolutely right on the darker text.

What I&#039;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.

Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!

Peace,
Greg
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wayne,</p>
<p>Many thanks for the comments &#8212; especially the constructive criticism on format/style.</p>
<p>I like the black background &#8212; long story, but you&#8217;re absolutely right on the darker text.</p>
<p>What I&#8217;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.</p>
<p>Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!</p>
<p>Peace,<br />
Greg</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Wayne M</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-99</link>
		<dc:creator>Wayne M</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 18:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-99</guid>
		<description>Greg,
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.

I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#039;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greg,<br />
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.</p>
<p>I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#8217;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Technogypsy</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-103</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 16:36:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-103</guid>
		<description>Dan,

Thanks for the comments.

My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.

As much as I can tell, both Carl and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Leonard Krishtalka&lt;/a&gt;, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.

What Krishtalka outburst does &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953&quot;&gt;Carl&lt;/a&gt; repeat?

&lt;blockquote&gt;[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this &lt;a href=&quot;http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Lawrence Journal-World&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; article:

&lt;blockquote&gt;As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively -- or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory -- should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#039;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#039;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.

Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &quot;remove &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; water down&quot; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &quot;water down,&quot; which is still a debatable point -- a debate that would be fun.

Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;NAS member Professor Skell&lt;/a&gt; notes the excellent work of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Professor Shapiro&lt;/a&gt; at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;University of Chicago&lt;/a&gt;.

Shapiro also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;has this to say&lt;/a&gt;:

&lt;blockquote&gt;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#039; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).

I&#039;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.

Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known -- even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dan,</p>
<p>Thanks for the comments.</p>
<p>My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.</p>
<p>As much as I can tell, both Carl and <a href="http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/" rel="nofollow">Leonard Krishtalka</a>, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.</p>
<p>What Krishtalka outburst does <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953">Carl</a> repeat?</p>
<blockquote><p>[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,</p></blockquote>
<p>Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this <a href="http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290" rel="nofollow"><em>Lawrence Journal-World</em></a> article:</p>
<blockquote><p>As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively &#8212; or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory &#8212; should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .</p></blockquote>
<p>I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#8217;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is <em>not</em> rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#8217;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.</p>
<p>Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &#8220;remove <em>and</em> water down&#8221; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &#8220;water down,&#8221; which is still a debatable point &#8212; a debate that would be fun.</p>
<p>Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm" rel="nofollow">NAS member Professor Skell</a> notes the excellent work of <a href="http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php" rel="nofollow">Professor Shapiro</a> at the <a href="http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml" rel="nofollow">University of Chicago</a>.</p>
<p>Shapiro also <a href="http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html" rel="nofollow">has this to say</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#8217; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.</p></blockquote>
<p>As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.</p>
<p>Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known &#8212; even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).</p>
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		<title>Comments on: The Adjective Before Stem Cells</title>
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	<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/</link>
	<description>God, Country and Family thoughts from the Sierra.</description>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-104</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 May 2005 05:09:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-104</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s a good point about the &quot;remove and water down&quot; comment.  &quot;Water down&quot; would have been better, although it is my view that &quot;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&quot; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#039;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .

&quot; a debate that would be fun.&quot;
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#039;ll debate anything; I&#039;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#039; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.

&quot;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&quot;
As the saying more or less goes, it&#039;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!
Somewhere on the web I&#039;m sure there&#039;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#039;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#039;s going to get will probably involve the question &quot;What is he smoking?!&quot; and frankly, that&#039;s all that he deserves.  

This isn&#039;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#039; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#039;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s - about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  

So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side - indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#039;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &quot;Contraction Theory&quot; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#039;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it - no insistance that geology itself - nay, all of science - was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.

Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#039;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.

&quot;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&quot;

Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to - to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#039;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.

Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*  
I think we passed three a long, long time ago
*Because we _know_ that&#039;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#039;t memorized the new script - although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s a good point about the &#8220;remove and water down&#8221; comment.  &#8220;Water down&#8221; would have been better, although it is my view that &#8220;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&#8221; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#8217;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .</p>
<p>&#8221; a debate that would be fun.&#8221;<br />
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#8217;ll debate anything; I&#8217;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#8217; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&#8221;<br />
As the saying more or less goes, it&#8217;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!<br />
Somewhere on the web I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#8217;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#8217;s going to get will probably involve the question &#8220;What is he smoking?!&#8221; and frankly, that&#8217;s all that he deserves.  </p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#8217; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#8217;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s &#8211; about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  </p>
<p>So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side &#8211; indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#8217;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &#8220;Contraction Theory&#8221; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#8217;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it &#8211; no insistance that geology itself &#8211; nay, all of science &#8211; was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.</p>
<p>Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#8217;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.</p>
<p>&#8220;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&#8221;</p>
<p>Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to &#8211; to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#8217;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.</p>
<p>Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*<br />
I think we passed three a long, long time ago<br />
*Because we _know_ that&#8217;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#8217;t memorized the new script &#8211; although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!)</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-103</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 16:36:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-103</guid>
		<description>Dan,

Thanks for the comments.

My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.

As much as I can tell, both Carl and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Leonard Krishtalka&lt;/a&gt;, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.

What Krishtalka outburst does &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953&quot;&gt;Carl&lt;/a&gt; repeat?

&lt;blockquote&gt;[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this &lt;a href=&quot;http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Lawrence Journal-World&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; article:

&lt;blockquote&gt;As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively -- or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory -- should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#039;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#039;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.

Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &quot;remove &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; water down&quot; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &quot;water down,&quot; which is still a debatable point -- a debate that would be fun.

Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;NAS member Professor Skell&lt;/a&gt; notes the excellent work of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Professor Shapiro&lt;/a&gt; at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;University of Chicago&lt;/a&gt;.

Shapiro also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;has this to say&lt;/a&gt;:

&lt;blockquote&gt;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#039; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).

I&#039;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.

Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known -- even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dan,</p>
<p>Thanks for the comments.</p>
<p>My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.</p>
<p>As much as I can tell, both Carl and <a href="http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/" rel="nofollow">Leonard Krishtalka</a>, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.</p>
<p>What Krishtalka outburst does <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953">Carl</a> repeat?</p>
<blockquote><p>[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,</p></blockquote>
<p>Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this <a href="http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290" rel="nofollow"><em>Lawrence Journal-World</em></a> article:</p>
<blockquote><p>As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively &#8212; or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory &#8212; should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .</p></blockquote>
<p>I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#8217;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is <em>not</em> rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#8217;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.</p>
<p>Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &#8220;remove <em>and</em> water down&#8221; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &#8220;water down,&#8221; which is still a debatable point &#8212; a debate that would be fun.</p>
<p>Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm" rel="nofollow">NAS member Professor Skell</a> notes the excellent work of <a href="http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php" rel="nofollow">Professor Shapiro</a> at the <a href="http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml" rel="nofollow">University of Chicago</a>.</p>
<p>Shapiro also <a href="http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html" rel="nofollow">has this to say</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#8217; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.</p></blockquote>
<p>As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.</p>
<p>Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known &#8212; even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).</p>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-102</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 15:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-102</guid>
		<description>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#039;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#039;s up with &quot;evolutionary problem?&quot; - that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue - embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.  
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work - sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  

If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory - well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with &lt;i&gt;losing&lt;/i&gt; genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.  
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#8217;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#8217;s up with &#8220;evolutionary problem?&#8221; &#8211; that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue &#8211; embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.<br />
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php" rel="nofollow">here</a>, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work &#8211; sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  </p>
<p>If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory &#8211; well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with <i>losing</i> genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-100</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 19:10:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-100</guid>
		<description>Wayne,

Many thanks for the comments -- especially the constructive criticism on format/style.

I like the black background -- long story, but you&#039;re absolutely right on the darker text.

What I&#039;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.

Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!

Peace,
Greg
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wayne,</p>
<p>Many thanks for the comments &#8212; especially the constructive criticism on format/style.</p>
<p>I like the black background &#8212; long story, but you&#8217;re absolutely right on the darker text.</p>
<p>What I&#8217;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.</p>
<p>Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!</p>
<p>Peace,<br />
Greg</p>
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		<title>By: Wayne M</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-99</link>
		<dc:creator>Wayne M</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 18:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-99</guid>
		<description>Greg,
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.

I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#039;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greg,<br />
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.</p>
<p>I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#8217;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be.</p>
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		<title>By: Technogypsy</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-102</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 15:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-102</guid>
		<description>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#039;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#039;s up with &quot;evolutionary problem?&quot; - that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue - embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.  
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work - sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  

If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory - well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with &lt;i&gt;losing&lt;/i&gt; genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.  
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#8217;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#8217;s up with &#8220;evolutionary problem?&#8221; &#8211; that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue &#8211; embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.<br />
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php" rel="nofollow">here</a>, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work &#8211; sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  </p>
<p>If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory &#8211; well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with <i>losing</i> genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.</p>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-104</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 May 2005 05:09:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-104</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s a good point about the &quot;remove and water down&quot; comment.  &quot;Water down&quot; would have been better, although it is my view that &quot;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&quot; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#039;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .

&quot; a debate that would be fun.&quot;
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#039;ll debate anything; I&#039;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#039; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.

&quot;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&quot;
As the saying more or less goes, it&#039;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!
Somewhere on the web I&#039;m sure there&#039;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#039;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#039;s going to get will probably involve the question &quot;What is he smoking?!&quot; and frankly, that&#039;s all that he deserves.  

This isn&#039;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#039; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#039;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s - about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  

So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side - indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#039;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &quot;Contraction Theory&quot; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#039;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it - no insistance that geology itself - nay, all of science - was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.

Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#039;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.

&quot;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&quot;

Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to - to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#039;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.

Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*  
I think we passed three a long, long time ago
*Because we _know_ that&#039;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#039;t memorized the new script - although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s a good point about the &#8220;remove and water down&#8221; comment.  &#8220;Water down&#8221; would have been better, although it is my view that &#8220;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&#8221; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#8217;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .</p>
<p>&#8221; a debate that would be fun.&#8221;<br />
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#8217;ll debate anything; I&#8217;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#8217; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&#8221;<br />
As the saying more or less goes, it&#8217;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!<br />
Somewhere on the web I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#8217;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#8217;s going to get will probably involve the question &#8220;What is he smoking?!&#8221; and frankly, that&#8217;s all that he deserves.  </p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#8217; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#8217;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s &#8211; about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  </p>
<p>So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side &#8211; indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#8217;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &#8220;Contraction Theory&#8221; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#8217;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it &#8211; no insistance that geology itself &#8211; nay, all of science &#8211; was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.</p>
<p>Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#8217;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.</p>
<p>&#8220;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&#8221;</p>
<p>Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to &#8211; to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#8217;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.</p>
<p>Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*<br />
I think we passed three a long, long time ago<br />
*Because we _know_ that&#8217;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#8217;t memorized the new script &#8211; although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!)</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-103</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 16:36:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-103</guid>
		<description>Dan,

Thanks for the comments.

My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.

As much as I can tell, both Carl and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Leonard Krishtalka&lt;/a&gt;, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.

What Krishtalka outburst does &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953&quot;&gt;Carl&lt;/a&gt; repeat?

&lt;blockquote&gt;[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this &lt;a href=&quot;http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Lawrence Journal-World&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; article:

&lt;blockquote&gt;As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively -- or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory -- should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#039;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#039;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.

Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &quot;remove &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; water down&quot; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &quot;water down,&quot; which is still a debatable point -- a debate that would be fun.

Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;NAS member Professor Skell&lt;/a&gt; notes the excellent work of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Professor Shapiro&lt;/a&gt; at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;University of Chicago&lt;/a&gt;.

Shapiro also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;has this to say&lt;/a&gt;:

&lt;blockquote&gt;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#039; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).

I&#039;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.

Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known -- even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dan,</p>
<p>Thanks for the comments.</p>
<p>My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.</p>
<p>As much as I can tell, both Carl and <a href="http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/" rel="nofollow">Leonard Krishtalka</a>, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.</p>
<p>What Krishtalka outburst does <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953">Carl</a> repeat?</p>
<blockquote><p>[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,</p></blockquote>
<p>Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this <a href="http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290" rel="nofollow"><em>Lawrence Journal-World</em></a> article:</p>
<blockquote><p>As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively &#8212; or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory &#8212; should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .</p></blockquote>
<p>I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#8217;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is <em>not</em> rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#8217;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.</p>
<p>Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &#8220;remove <em>and</em> water down&#8221; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &#8220;water down,&#8221; which is still a debatable point &#8212; a debate that would be fun.</p>
<p>Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm" rel="nofollow">NAS member Professor Skell</a> notes the excellent work of <a href="http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php" rel="nofollow">Professor Shapiro</a> at the <a href="http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml" rel="nofollow">University of Chicago</a>.</p>
<p>Shapiro also <a href="http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html" rel="nofollow">has this to say</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#8217; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.</p></blockquote>
<p>As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.</p>
<p>Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known &#8212; even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).</p>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-102</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 15:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-102</guid>
		<description>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#039;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#039;s up with &quot;evolutionary problem?&quot; - that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue - embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.  
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work - sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  

If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory - well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with &lt;i&gt;losing&lt;/i&gt; genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.  
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#8217;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#8217;s up with &#8220;evolutionary problem?&#8221; &#8211; that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue &#8211; embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.<br />
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php" rel="nofollow">here</a>, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work &#8211; sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  </p>
<p>If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory &#8211; well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with <i>losing</i> genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-100</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 19:10:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-100</guid>
		<description>Wayne,

Many thanks for the comments -- especially the constructive criticism on format/style.

I like the black background -- long story, but you&#039;re absolutely right on the darker text.

What I&#039;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.

Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!

Peace,
Greg
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wayne,</p>
<p>Many thanks for the comments &#8212; especially the constructive criticism on format/style.</p>
<p>I like the black background &#8212; long story, but you&#8217;re absolutely right on the darker text.</p>
<p>What I&#8217;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.</p>
<p>Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!</p>
<p>Peace,<br />
Greg</p>
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		<title>By: Wayne M</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-99</link>
		<dc:creator>Wayne M</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 18:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-99</guid>
		<description>Greg,
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.

I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#039;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greg,<br />
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.</p>
<p>I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#8217;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be.</p>
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		<title>By: Technogypsy</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-100</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 19:10:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-100</guid>
		<description>Wayne,

Many thanks for the comments -- especially the constructive criticism on format/style.

I like the black background -- long story, but you&#039;re absolutely right on the darker text.

What I&#039;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.

Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!

Peace,
Greg
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wayne,</p>
<p>Many thanks for the comments &#8212; especially the constructive criticism on format/style.</p>
<p>I like the black background &#8212; long story, but you&#8217;re absolutely right on the darker text.</p>
<p>What I&#8217;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.</p>
<p>Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!</p>
<p>Peace,<br />
Greg</p>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-104</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 May 2005 05:09:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-104</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s a good point about the &quot;remove and water down&quot; comment.  &quot;Water down&quot; would have been better, although it is my view that &quot;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&quot; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#039;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .

&quot; a debate that would be fun.&quot;
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#039;ll debate anything; I&#039;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#039; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.

&quot;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&quot;
As the saying more or less goes, it&#039;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!
Somewhere on the web I&#039;m sure there&#039;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#039;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#039;s going to get will probably involve the question &quot;What is he smoking?!&quot; and frankly, that&#039;s all that he deserves.  

This isn&#039;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#039; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#039;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s - about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  

So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side - indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#039;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &quot;Contraction Theory&quot; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#039;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it - no insistance that geology itself - nay, all of science - was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.

Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#039;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.

&quot;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&quot;

Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to - to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#039;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.

Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*  
I think we passed three a long, long time ago
*Because we _know_ that&#039;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#039;t memorized the new script - although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s a good point about the &#8220;remove and water down&#8221; comment.  &#8220;Water down&#8221; would have been better, although it is my view that &#8220;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&#8221; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#8217;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .</p>
<p>&#8221; a debate that would be fun.&#8221;<br />
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#8217;ll debate anything; I&#8217;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#8217; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&#8221;<br />
As the saying more or less goes, it&#8217;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!<br />
Somewhere on the web I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#8217;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#8217;s going to get will probably involve the question &#8220;What is he smoking?!&#8221; and frankly, that&#8217;s all that he deserves.  </p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#8217; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#8217;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s &#8211; about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  </p>
<p>So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side &#8211; indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#8217;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &#8220;Contraction Theory&#8221; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#8217;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it &#8211; no insistance that geology itself &#8211; nay, all of science &#8211; was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.</p>
<p>Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#8217;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.</p>
<p>&#8220;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&#8221;</p>
<p>Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to &#8211; to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#8217;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.</p>
<p>Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*<br />
I think we passed three a long, long time ago<br />
*Because we _know_ that&#8217;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#8217;t memorized the new script &#8211; although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!)</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-103</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 16:36:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-103</guid>
		<description>Dan,

Thanks for the comments.

My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.

As much as I can tell, both Carl and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Leonard Krishtalka&lt;/a&gt;, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.

What Krishtalka outburst does &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953&quot;&gt;Carl&lt;/a&gt; repeat?

&lt;blockquote&gt;[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this &lt;a href=&quot;http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Lawrence Journal-World&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; article:

&lt;blockquote&gt;As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively -- or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory -- should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#039;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#039;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.

Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &quot;remove &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; water down&quot; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &quot;water down,&quot; which is still a debatable point -- a debate that would be fun.

Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;NAS member Professor Skell&lt;/a&gt; notes the excellent work of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Professor Shapiro&lt;/a&gt; at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;University of Chicago&lt;/a&gt;.

Shapiro also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;has this to say&lt;/a&gt;:

&lt;blockquote&gt;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#039; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).

I&#039;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.

Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known -- even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dan,</p>
<p>Thanks for the comments.</p>
<p>My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.</p>
<p>As much as I can tell, both Carl and <a href="http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/" rel="nofollow">Leonard Krishtalka</a>, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.</p>
<p>What Krishtalka outburst does <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953">Carl</a> repeat?</p>
<blockquote><p>[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,</p></blockquote>
<p>Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this <a href="http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290" rel="nofollow"><em>Lawrence Journal-World</em></a> article:</p>
<blockquote><p>As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively &#8212; or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory &#8212; should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .</p></blockquote>
<p>I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#8217;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is <em>not</em> rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#8217;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.</p>
<p>Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &#8220;remove <em>and</em> water down&#8221; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &#8220;water down,&#8221; which is still a debatable point &#8212; a debate that would be fun.</p>
<p>Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm" rel="nofollow">NAS member Professor Skell</a> notes the excellent work of <a href="http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php" rel="nofollow">Professor Shapiro</a> at the <a href="http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml" rel="nofollow">University of Chicago</a>.</p>
<p>Shapiro also <a href="http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html" rel="nofollow">has this to say</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#8217; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.</p></blockquote>
<p>As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.</p>
<p>Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known &#8212; even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).</p>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-102</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 15:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-102</guid>
		<description>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#039;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#039;s up with &quot;evolutionary problem?&quot; - that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue - embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.  
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work - sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  

If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory - well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with &lt;i&gt;losing&lt;/i&gt; genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.  
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#8217;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#8217;s up with &#8220;evolutionary problem?&#8221; &#8211; that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue &#8211; embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.<br />
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php" rel="nofollow">here</a>, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work &#8211; sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  </p>
<p>If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory &#8211; well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with <i>losing</i> genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-100</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 19:10:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-100</guid>
		<description>Wayne,

Many thanks for the comments -- especially the constructive criticism on format/style.

I like the black background -- long story, but you&#039;re absolutely right on the darker text.

What I&#039;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.

Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!

Peace,
Greg
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wayne,</p>
<p>Many thanks for the comments &#8212; especially the constructive criticism on format/style.</p>
<p>I like the black background &#8212; long story, but you&#8217;re absolutely right on the darker text.</p>
<p>What I&#8217;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.</p>
<p>Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!</p>
<p>Peace,<br />
Greg</p>
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		<title>By: Wayne M</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-99</link>
		<dc:creator>Wayne M</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 18:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-99</guid>
		<description>Greg,
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.

I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#039;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greg,<br />
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.</p>
<p>I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#8217;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be.</p>
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		<title>By: Technogypsy</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-99</link>
		<dc:creator>Wayne M</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 18:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-99</guid>
		<description>Greg,
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.

I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#039;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greg,<br />
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.</p>
<p>I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#8217;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be.</p>
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		<title>Comments on: The Adjective Before Stem Cells</title>
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	<description>God, Country and Family thoughts from the Sierra.</description>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-104</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 May 2005 05:09:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-104</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s a good point about the &quot;remove and water down&quot; comment.  &quot;Water down&quot; would have been better, although it is my view that &quot;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&quot; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#039;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .

&quot; a debate that would be fun.&quot;
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#039;ll debate anything; I&#039;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#039; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.

&quot;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&quot;
As the saying more or less goes, it&#039;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!
Somewhere on the web I&#039;m sure there&#039;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#039;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#039;s going to get will probably involve the question &quot;What is he smoking?!&quot; and frankly, that&#039;s all that he deserves.  

This isn&#039;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#039; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#039;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s - about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  

So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side - indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#039;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &quot;Contraction Theory&quot; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#039;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it - no insistance that geology itself - nay, all of science - was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.

Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#039;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.

&quot;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&quot;

Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to - to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#039;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.

Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*  
I think we passed three a long, long time ago
*Because we _know_ that&#039;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#039;t memorized the new script - although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!) </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s a good point about the &#8220;remove and water down&#8221; comment.  &#8220;Water down&#8221; would have been better, although it is my view that &#8220;water down and then eventually attempt (once again!) to remove&#8221; would be more accurate.  I mean, I get downright hysterical about intelligent design creationism, I&#8217;ll admit it, , but in this case, it does stand out that these are some of the same people who *did* remove evolution from Kansas schools a few years back  . . .</p>
<p>&#8221; a debate that would be fun.&#8221;<br />
No.  Not for me, anyway, and I&#8217;ll debate anything; I&#8217;m most likely going to die arguing.  This nonsense, on the other hand,  is just making me very, very tired.  All this casual disregard for lifetimes of hard work by real scientists is depressing, of course, but what really weighs on my mind lately is good ol&#8217; Lysenko.  That sort of thing is what Zimmer was talking about.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry.&#8221;<br />
As the saying more or less goes, it&#8217;s good to have an open mind, but not so open that your brains fall out!<br />
Somewhere on the web I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s someone who still believes that lightning is caused by supernatural forces and  lightning rods are against God&#8217;s plan.  The only open spirit of inquiry he&#8217;s going to get will probably involve the question &#8220;What is he smoking?!&#8221; and frankly, that&#8217;s all that he deserves.  </p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t a good analogy, so let me bring up a better one: the theory of plate tectonics.  Science itself is extremely pragmatic (even when individual scientists, being human, sometimes fall short).  In plate tectonics (nee&#8217; continental drift) we see a real theory that actually did face a doubting Establishment (in part because it lacked a workable mechanism, in part because scientists were reacting against various very silly claims about land bridges, in part because of the limited understanding of Earth&#8217;s structure, and etc . . .)   Advocates of the theory spent years digging up evidence (often literally) and finally won a glorious victory when advances in geophysics, paleomagnetism, seafloor exploration, and etc all came together in the 1960s &#8211; about half a century after Wagener first claimed that South America and Africa really did once fit together, and some three decades after he died.  </p>
<p>So far, like the story of Lysenko, this is something that could be used by either side &#8211; indeed, Dembski has done so in both cases!  But I would point out that there&#8217;s something missing.  There was (to the best of my knowledge) nobody running around in the 1920s insisting that continental drift be taught in high school geology courses.  No Wedge Documents explaining that &#8220;Contraction Theory&#8221; and other  horrible ideas had undermined the nation&#8217;s morals, and presenting a detailed plan to overthrow it &#8211; no insistance that geology itself &#8211; nay, all of science &#8211; was completely, unfairly flawed and had to be changed to fit the theory.</p>
<p>Now, this soft of thing (as well as the unfortunate tendency for some ID advocates to mimic their scientific-creationist ancestors in the quote-mining, expertise-shifting, and laughably-discredited-argument-citing domains) doesn&#8217;t *actually* have any impact on whether an idea fits reality or not.  Nevertheless, it still might tell you something.</p>
<p>&#8220;As a Christian, I do not fear science.&#8221;</p>
<p>Great!  Could you talk to certain of your co-religionists, though?  Cause they surely seem to &#8211; to the degree that they mock their own religion by clinging to one supposed branch of science that tells them the terrible dragon of evolution has been slain,and  they don&#8217;t have to worry about being soulless apes wandering around a meaningless world until their quick, pointless and very final death (their take on it, not anything the science says!!) . . . instead of actually relying on faith.</p>
<p>Not to mention, is anyone keeping count of the number of times major ID proponents, sticking to their clever legal/media strategy of being coyly vague on the nature of the designer, deny God?*<br />
I think we passed three a long, long time ago<br />
*Because we _know_ that&#8217;s who they think did it (and presumably you agree, if you indeed take this view of the issue.  I do keep underestimating how many young-earthers haven&#8217;t memorized the new script &#8211; although there is that ID big-tent approach, and really, they are at least being truly sincere!)</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-103</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 16:36:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-103</guid>
		<description>Dan,

Thanks for the comments.

My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.

As much as I can tell, both Carl and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Leonard Krishtalka&lt;/a&gt;, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.

What Krishtalka outburst does &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953&quot;&gt;Carl&lt;/a&gt; repeat?

&lt;blockquote&gt;[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this &lt;a href=&quot;http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Lawrence Journal-World&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; article:

&lt;blockquote&gt;As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively -- or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory -- should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#039;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#039;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.

Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &quot;remove &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; water down&quot; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &quot;water down,&quot; which is still a debatable point -- a debate that would be fun.

Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;NAS member Professor Skell&lt;/a&gt; notes the excellent work of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Professor Shapiro&lt;/a&gt; at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;University of Chicago&lt;/a&gt;.

Shapiro also &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;has this to say&lt;/a&gt;:

&lt;blockquote&gt;But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#039; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).

I&#039;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.

Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known -- even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dan,</p>
<p>Thanks for the comments.</p>
<p>My puzzlement involves bringing up the Kansas debate.</p>
<p>As much as I can tell, both Carl and <a href="http://www.specifysoftware.org/Informatics/bios/biosleonardkrishtalka/" rel="nofollow">Leonard Krishtalka</a>, director of the Kansas University Natural History Museum, have stolen a base here.</p>
<p>What Krishtalka outburst does <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/05/19/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals_closing_the_circle.php#23953">Carl</a> repeat?</p>
<blockquote><p>[The Kansas] board of education is trying to remove and water down the basic fundamental concept of evolution that underlies all of biology,</p></blockquote>
<p>Then we read in the first sentence of the next paragraph of this <a href="http://6news.ljworld.com/section/evolution/story/204290" rel="nofollow"><em>Lawrence Journal-World</em></a> article:</p>
<blockquote><p>As hearings continue Thursday in Topeka on whether evolution exclusively &#8212; or evolution paired with more criticism of the theory &#8212; should be taught in Kansas public schools . . .</p></blockquote>
<p>I cannot reconcile an unbiased news reporter&#8217;s piece stating that the Kansas Board of Eduction is <em>not</em> rubbing their hands together in ignorant glee at the thought of banning evolution theory teaching up against a hyperventilating natural history museum director&#8217;s statement that the Board intends to do just that.</p>
<p>Only someone who is hyperventilating would say something as silly as &#8220;remove <em>and</em> water down&#8221; (emphasis added).  I would think removal would be more than sufficient.  Perhpas in his fit of irrationality he meant to say only &#8220;water down,&#8221; which is still a debatable point &#8212; a debate that would be fun.</p>
<p>Many other scientists are encouraging a vigorous exploration as well.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.strengthsandweaknesses.org/SKELL.Letter.to.Kansas.htm" rel="nofollow">NAS member Professor Skell</a> notes the excellent work of <a href="http://www.iscid.org/james-shapiro.php" rel="nofollow">Professor Shapiro</a> at the <a href="http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/index3.html?content=https://departmentinfo.uchicago.edu/bmb.phtml" rel="nofollow">University of Chicago</a>.</p>
<p>Shapiro also <a href="http://www.bostonreview.net/br22.1/shapiro.html" rel="nofollow">has this to say</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>But the neo-Darwinian advocates claim to be scientists, and we can legitimately expect of them a more open spirit of inquiry. Instead, they assume a defensive posture of outraged orthodoxy and assert an unassailable claim to truth, which only serves to validate the Creationists&#8217; criticism that Darwinism has become more of a faith than a science.</p></blockquote>
<p>As a Christian, I do not fear science.  In fact science has done a great deal in confirming the historical veracity of the Bible (and continues to do so).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m disappointed, but not surprised at all that many scientists have come to fear science.  They simply want to remain frozen in the incomplete knowledge of the late 19th and 20th centuries.</p>
<p>Fortunately, there are others who are making progress, and their work will be known &#8212; even if it takes the passing of a generation of scientific dinosaurs (as these things usually do).</p>
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		<title>By: Dan S.</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-102</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2005 15:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-102</guid>
		<description>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#039;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#039;s up with &quot;evolutionary problem?&quot; - that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue - embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.  
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work - sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  

If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory - well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with &lt;i&gt;losing&lt;/i&gt; genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.  
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, we disagree on this issue, and that&#8217;s the way it goes.  I would like to mention one  thing, however.  What&#8217;s up with &#8220;evolutionary problem?&#8221; &#8211; that is, why the question mark?  I thought Zimmer did a good job explaining that particular issue &#8211; embryos nurtured by cells from other mammals, as researchers had been doing,  pick up a certain kind of sugar from these cells.  Our cells no longer produce this sugar, since our ancestors lost the gene to do so, research seems to say,  roughly 2 million years ago.  As a result, when our immune systems gets a look at the sugary stem cells, they treat them as foreign invaders.<br />
He goes into greater depth on this issue in his earlier post <a href="http://www.corante.com/loom/archives/2005/01/23/of_stem_cells_and_neanderthals.php" rel="nofollow">here</a>, which talks about a nifty bit of scientific detective work &#8211; sort of like CSI with a very, very cold case.  </p>
<p>If the question  mark has to do with evolutionary theory &#8211; well, as Zimmer points out, this example has to do with <i>losing</i> genes, something many creationists seem to view as both proven and permissible.</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-100</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 19:10:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-100</guid>
		<description>Wayne,

Many thanks for the comments -- especially the constructive criticism on format/style.

I like the black background -- long story, but you&#039;re absolutely right on the darker text.

What I&#039;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.

Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!

Peace,
Greg
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wayne,</p>
<p>Many thanks for the comments &#8212; especially the constructive criticism on format/style.</p>
<p>I like the black background &#8212; long story, but you&#8217;re absolutely right on the darker text.</p>
<p>What I&#8217;m working on is to darken the neon white and boost the gloomy gray.</p>
<p>Probably early next week, and until then, thanks for the patience!</p>
<p>Peace,<br />
Greg</p>
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		<title>By: Wayne M</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-99</link>
		<dc:creator>Wayne M</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 18:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-99</guid>
		<description>Greg,
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.

I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#039;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greg,<br />
Great work on this post.  You did a great job of research and putting it all together.  I could not agree more.</p>
<p>I have a minor comment on your blog.  How can I put this very gently.  I find it difficult to read your blog with the black background and the grey lettering.  I don&#8217;t know if you have heard this before, but It was difficult for me and I just wanted to help to make your blog the absoulte best It can be.</p>
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		<title>By: Technogypsy</title>
		<link>http://sierra-faith.com/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells/comment-page-1/#comment-97</link>
		<dc:creator>Technogypsy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2005 00:05:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sierra-faith.com/index.php/2005/05/24/the-adjective-before-stem-cells#comment-97</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;Christian Carnival 71&lt;/strong&gt;

I spent last night in an airport, reading the posts submitted this week and realized I have a problem. We have over 50 posts this week and while I disagree with some, am lukewarm to others, and would love to argue others over a  beer with the author,...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Christian Carnival 71</strong></p>
<p>I spent last night in an airport, reading the posts submitted this week and realized I have a problem. We have over 50 posts this week and while I disagree with some, am lukewarm to others, and would love to argue others over a  beer with the author,&#8230;</p>
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